702 Materials - Gokul University

 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS- MCQ


1. Polymer formation from monomers starts by? Ans. condensation reaction between monomers


2. Bakelite is obtained from phenol by reacting with…. Ans. HCHO


3. Nylon-6, 6 is obtained by condensation polymerization of…… Ans. adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine


4. CF2=CF2 is a Monomer of….. Ans. Teflon


5. What is the type of Novolc polymer? Ans. Linear


6. Bakelite is produce from….. Ans. Reaction of formaldehyde phenol


7. Orlon has a unit. Ans. Acrolein


8. Dacron formation from monomer starts by. Ans. D.M.T + ethylene glycol


9. Which of the following is a Biodegradable? Ans. PHBV


10. Which of these is used as a solvent for dry cleaning? Ans. Petrol


11. The monomer used to produce Orlon is? Ans. CH2=CHCN


12. Which of the following is a synthetic polymer? Ans. Phenol formaldehyde resin


13. Main constituent of natural gas is. Ans. Methane


14. The material mainly made from natural or synthetic sources is called. Ans.

Textile fibers


15. Which of these is used for making Naphthalene balls? Ans. Coaltar


16. The slow process of conversion of dead vegetation into coal is called Ans.

Carbonization


17. Which of the following is consisting of chemical Resistant paint? Ans. Chlorinated Rubber


18. Zeiglernatta catalyst is used in the polymerization of Ans. Propylene


19. Which of the following statements is correct? Ans. Naplam is a flammable liquid, Naplam used in bombs.


20. Turpentine oil is used in paints as. Ans. Drier

 

21. Give the IUPAC name of Pentryl. Ans. sym trinitrophenyl nitraamino methyl nitrate


22. Which of the following is a white pigment? Ans. TiO2, ZnO


23. Soft soaps are the limitation of hot process because of their..... Ans. High solubility in water


24. Give the chemical name of mustard oil. Ans. Bis (2-chloroethyl)sulphide


25. Correct structure for Chloropicrin. Ans. CCl3NO2


26. When coal burns in air then… Ans. Carbon dioxide is formed


27. substance accelerates the process of drying. Ans. Drier


28. What are the uses of phenyl? Ans. Cleaner, killed germs, Deoduringsing


29. Which of the following chemical is added in washing powder for keeping it dry? Ans. Sodium silicate, Inorganic phosphate, Sodium perborate


30. Which of the following has the lowest viscosity of all? Ans. Naptha


31. PCRA stands for Ans. Petroleum Conservation Research Association


32. The brown coal is ……… Ans. lignite


33. Substances that burn in air to give heat energy are called …… Ans. fuels


34. By which process does the impurities of coal are generally removed? Ans. Wet washing


35. Which of the following is used for the removal of impurities by heavy media separation in industries? Ans. Magnetite


36. For coarse fractions of dewatering of coal, which of the following process is used? Ans. Centrifugation


37. Froth flotation process is used for Ans. Beneficiation of coal


38. Which of the following is not an advantage of the cleaning of coal? Ans. It increases the cost of the coal


39. What is the main purpose for a blending of coal? Ans. To produce good quality of coal


40. Which of the following is a disadvantage of storing coal for a long period of time? Ans. Increase in the proportion of fine


41. How do the chances of spontaneous combustion of coal can decrease? Ans. Increase in the maturity of coal


 42. From  the   raw   piece,  coal  is   manufactured  by crushed ? Ans. perfectly


 43. The moisture content in the coal can be given by heating the coal for  hours. Ans. 1


44. To find the % of volatile matter in coal, it must be heated in the crucible at temperature Ans. 9250C+200C


45. To  calculate  the  % of ash  content the  dry coal  is  heated in   

Ans. muffle furnace


 46. High % of moisture is undesirable because   cost of transport 

Ans. increases the


 47. The moisturizing the coal before introducing into furnace is called as: Ans. tempering


48. Ultimate analysis of coal is also called as: Ans. qualitative analysis


49. In determination of % of C and H, the coal is burnt in the stream of 

Ans. pure oxygen


50. % of nitrogen can be determined by the process: Ans. kjeldahl’s method


51. An increase in 1% of percentage of oxygen decreases the calorific value by

  Ans. 1.7%


52. Name the polymer formed by the polymerization of ω-amino caproic acid using water as a catalyst? Ans. nylon 6


53. Which of the following mechanism takes place for the formation of high molecular weight Nylon 6 from Caprolactum? Ans. anionic mechanism


54. Which of the following polyamides are known as aramids? Ans. aromatic polyamides


55. Which of the following can help in achieving the mechanical properties of

nylons? Ans. nucleating agents


56. Which of the following monomer pair polymerizes to give an aramide? Ans. terephthaloyl chloride + phenylene diamine


57. Which of the following nylons has a lower specific gravity than the others?

Ans. nylon 6, nylon 66


 58. How the viscosity of aromatic polyamide solutions does vary with the increase in volume fraction of polymer formed? Ans. first increases then decreases


59. In how many layers is oil paint applied to a surface? Ans. 3


60. Emulsion Paints contain: Ans. Polyvinyl acetate


61. Anticorrosive paint is in colour. Ans. Black


62. In which of the below, it is not necessary to remove existing paint to apply a new one? Ans. Cement paints


63. Synthetic rubber paints are prepared from: Ans. Resin


64. What is used to make paints odorless to an extent? Ans. Plioway resins


65. Spray painting is used to: Ans. Apply paint without touching surface


66. Which of the below has a sheen and is highly washable? Ans. Acrylic satin


67. Substances accelerate the process of drying. Ans. Drier


68. is the most reactive of drier metals and is generally regarded as a surface drier. Ans. Cobalt


69. The sulphate of is used with zinc paint so as to eliminate the risk of discoloration of a lead drier. Ans. Manganese


70. The function of is to make the paint thin so that it can be easily applied on the surface. Ans. Solvent


71. The is inflammable, evaporates rapidly and dries the oil

consequently. Ans. Turpentine


72. The is a transparent volatile liquid and it is obtained by distilling the resinous exudation of some varieties of Pine trees. Ans. Turpentine


73. is suspended in either quick drying spirit varnish or slow drying oil varnish as per requirement. Ans. Aluminum paint


74. essentially consist of oil and stronger drier. Ans. Anti-corrosive paint


75. is prepared by dissolving Asphalt or mineral pitches or Vegetable bitumen in any type of oil or Petroleum. Ans. Bituminous paint


76. is prepared from nitro cotton, celluloid sheets, photographic films, etc. Ans. Cellulose paint


 77. consists of white cement, pigment, accelerator and other additives. Ans. Cement paint


78.   contains binding material such as polyvinyl Acetate,

synthetic resins, etc. Ans. Emulsion paint


79. contains white lead, zinc white, oil, Petroleum spirit and resinous matter. Ans. Enamel paint


80. contains calcium sulphide with varnish. Ans. Luminous paint


81. contains the necessary variety of plastic and it is available in the market under different trade names. Ans. Plastic paint


82. are cheaper varieties of paint. Ans. Distempers


83. In a white wash, after how many hours is dissolved gum added to the solution? Ans. 24 hours


84. Paint normally consists of components. Ans. 6


85. Paint gets deteriorated when exposed to sun. Ans. Bituminous


86. The component filler in paint does the function of: Ans. Reducing cost


87. Saponification is a defect on the painted surface and it is identified by the appearance of: Ans. Soapy patches


88. Which paint contains polystyrene as a base? Ans. Emulsion


89. How many ingredients is varnish composed of? Ans. 3


90. Which of the below is not an artificial resin? Ans. Shellac


91. Driers in varnish are used as: Ans. Accelerators


92. Wood naphtha, a cheap variety of resin, is also called: Ans. Methyl alcohol


93. The word varnish is derived from the word: Ans. Latin Vernix


94. Which of the below is an oil based varnish? Ans. Polyurethane


95. Which of the below is most commonly used resin in commercial varnishes?

Ans. Alkyd

 

96.  Spirit Varnish is also called French varnish and used for furniture. Ans. Spirit


 97. The term is used to indicate the solution of resins or resinous substances prepared either in alcohol, oil or turpentine. Ans. Varnish


 98. The is obtained by exudation of some types of insects in India.

Ans. Lac


99. The  Function of a in varnish is to accelerate the process of drying. Ans. Drier


100. are specially adapted for exposed works which require frequent cleaning. Ans. Oil Varnish


101. The  methylated  Spirits of  wine  are used  as a  solvent in Ans. Spirit Varnish


102. The French polish is a variety of class of varnish. Ans. Spirit


103. The  turpentine  is  used as a solvent in type of Varnish. Ans. Turpentine


104. Separation of liquid by distillation is based on. Ans. Vapour pressure


105. How many numbers of carbons in Adipic Acid? Ans. 6







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